The development of the jaws is significantly influenced by the function of the muscles of the mouth and face, particularly the tongue, lips, cheeks, and chin. These muscles, which play a pivotal role in shaping the jaws, are responsible for up to 60% of jaw development, with genetics contributing the remaining 40%. Their functions, such as feeding, eating, chewing,swallowing, and breathing, as well as potential anomalies like tongue tie, lip tie, and upper airway obstructions, are crucial in this process.
In growing children, optimal jaw development relies on the tongue exerting sufficient pressure against the palate from the inside out. This internal force encourages the jaws to expand correctly. Conversely, inadequate tongue pressure can lead to narrow jaws, a high palate, and teeth that may become crooked or overcrowded due to insufficient space.
Signs such as narrow jaws, a high palate, and crooked or crowded teeth in children may indicate underlying dysfunctions, including mouth breathing, improper tongue posture, abnormal swallowing patterns, restricted tongue movement, and other related issues.
At Sovereign Dental, we evaluate and offer tailored management plans to address orofacial dysfunctions in growing children. Our preferred approach often involves orofacialmyofunctional pre-orthodontics, focusing on orofacial myofunctional therapy involving exercises. These therapies are complemented by specialised tools and appliances like the MyoMunchee and Myobrace.
We may recommend jaw expansion appliances such as the Biobloc Orthotropics in cases requiring a more proactive approach. These appliances are designed to widen the jaws, creating adequate space for proper tooth alignment and overall facial development.
We provide solutions like clear aligners for individuals with misaligned adult teeth. These aligners offer a comfortable and discreet alternative to traditional braces, allowing for effective straightening of teeth while maintaining optimal oral function.
Our comprehensive approach at Sovereign Dental ensures that each child receives individualised evaluation and treatment plans tailored to correct orofacial dysfunctions effectively. By addressing these issues early and comprehensively, we aim to promote optimal jaw development, improve overall oral health, and enhance the well-being of our young patients.